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Election Day's Coming — Here's How To Cast Your Vote
10.27.2004 3:34 PM EDT
You've studied the issues. Watched the debates. Read the articles. But now the talk is over and it's time to do this thing. Let's talk logistics.
1. Check Your Registration
Have you registered to vote? In most states, the deadlines for new registration have already passed, but there are some states still signing up voters (Alabama, Iowa, Nebraska, New Hampshire and others), and even a few (Maine, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Wyoming and Idaho) that allow Election Day registration
(click here for a full list of deadlines). Check your state's status, but act quickly. You can't rock the vote until you rock the registration.
At school? Out of town? Love to travel? Request an absentee ballot from your local election officials. This ballot will allow you to vote by mail. Check the blue government pages of your phone book for county clerk, county auditor, county registrar or supervisor of elections, or just Google "absentee ballots" along with the name of your state (click here for more on absentee ballots). First-time voters beware: You must vote in person (no absentee ballots) in the following states: Illinois, Michigan, Louisiana, Nevada, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia.
2. Check Out Your Ballot
There are a lot of things to vote for besides the president. Every ballot is different; there will be local officials, congressmen, and state and local ballot initiatives that you should check out before you roll to the polls. The best way to find out about all of the issues on your local ballot is to call your local board of elections or check out their Web site. To read more about ballot initiatives, click here.
3. Find Your Polling Place
You can't vote just anywhere. There is just one polling place in the whole world that has your name and is waiting for your vote. The location of your polling place is usually the one that is closest to the address you used when you registered. So before you wander around town aimlessly, or get turned away from the wrong polling place, call your state or local board of elections and they'll tell you where your polling place is. Confirm polling place hours of operation by calling your local election board or checking the Federal Election Commission's Web site.
4. Check Your ID
While not every state requires you to show ID, it's best to be on the safe side. Bring a government-issued photo ID (driver's license, military ID, passport, etc.) and a proof of address (a piece of official mail with your name and address on it.) If your ID matches the address you used to register to vote, that's all you need. If you used a different address to register, most states will require separate proof of residency, like a rent receipt or a utility bill.
5. Hit The Polls
At this point the only thing left to do is go to the polls. If you have registered but for some reason your name does not show up on the list of registered voters at your local polling place, you can request a provisional ballot from a poll worker. These are available in most states, but you have to be at the polling place nearest your house to use them. These ballots are confirmed and counted on Election Day or soon after, depending on state election laws. If you are having trouble getting a provisional ballot, call (866) OUR-VOTE for assistance.
After signing in at your polling place, an election worker will direct you to a voting booth. Most booths have a lever that closes a curtain behind the voter for privacy and unlocks the voting machine. Read all directions inside the voting booth before you begin. Voting apparatuses vary from state to state, with some using punch cards or fill-in-the-circle paper ballots and others using touch screens. And remember, just because you're registered under a certain party doesn't mean you have to vote for that party's candidate.
Why It Matters
Remember that every vote counts. In 1997, Vermont state Representative Sydney Nixon was proclaimed to have won by just one vote (570-569). Nixon later conceded after a recount determined that his opponent, Robert Emond, won 572-571. In 2000, George W. Bush bested Al Gore by only 537 votes in Florida. That's about how many people fit in your average college lecture hall.
And remember something else — you're not just one vote and one voice. You're part of 20 Million Loud.
For more on absentee ballots or for help locating your nearest polling place, check out JustVote.org, and once you think you're all set, make sure with our voter checklist.
State Boards of Election
Alabama
1-800-274-8683
Visit their website
Alaska
1-907-465-4611
Visit their website
Arizona
1-877-843-8683
Visit their website
Arkansas
1-800-482-1127
Visit their website
California
English: 1-800-345-VOTE
Spanish: 1-800-232-VOTA
Chinese 1-800-339-2857
Vietnamese 1-800-339-8163
Japanese 1-800-339-2865
Tagalog 1-800-339-2957
Korean 1-800-575-1558
Visit their website
Colorado
1-303-894-2200 ext. 6307
Visit their website
Connecticut
1-800-540-3764
TDD:860-509-6191
1-800-303-3161
Visit their website
Delaware
1-800-273-9500
Visit their website
District of Columbia
1-202-727-2525
Visit their website
Florida
1-866-308-6739
Voter Fraud Hotline: 877-868-3737
Visit their website
Georgia
1-404-656-2871
Visit their website
Hawaii
1- 800-442-VOTE(8683)
Visit their website
Idaho
1-208-334-2300
Visit their website
Illinois
217-782-4141
TDD: 217-782-1518
Visit their website
Indiana
1- 800-622-4941
Visit their website
Iowa
1-515-281-0145
Visit their website
Kansas
1- 800-262-VOTE (8683)
Visit their website
Kentucky
1- 502-573-7100
TTY/TTD: 502-573-7100
Visit their website
Louisiana
1-225-922-0900
Visit their website
Maine
1-207-624-7650
Visit their website
Maryland
1-800-222-8683
Visit their website
Massachusetts
1-800-462-VOTE
Visit their website
Michigan
Visit their website
Minnesota
651-296-2803
Visit their website
Mississippi
1- 800-829-6786
Visit their website
Missouri
1- 573-751-2301
Visit their website
Montana
1-888-884-VOTE (8683)
Visit their website
Nebraska
1-402-471-2555
Visit their website
Nevada
1- 775-684-5705
Visit their website
New Hampshire
1- 603-271-3242
Visit their website
New Jersey
1-609-292-3760
TTD/TYY: 1-800-292-0039
Visit their website
New Mexico
1-505-827-3600
Visit their website
New York
1- 800-367-8683
Visit their website
North Carolina
Visit their website
North Dakota
1-701-328-4146
Visit their website
Ohio
1-877-SOS-FILE
Visit their website
Oklahoma
1-405-521-2391
Visit their website
Oregon
1-866-ORE-VOTES
Visit their website
Pennsylvania
1-717-787-5280
Visit their website
Rhode Island
1-401-222-2345
TDD: 401-222-3135
Visit their website
South Carolina
1-803-734-9060
Visit their website
South Dakota
1-605-773-3537
Visit their website
Tennessee
1-615-741-7956
Visit their website
Texas
1-800-252-VOTE (8683)
Visit their website
Utah
1-800-995-VOTE
Visit their website
Vermont
1-802-828-2464
Visit their website
Virginia
1-(804)786-6551
Washington
1-800-448-4881
TDD/TTY: 800-422-8683
Visit their website
West Virginia
1-304-558-6000
Visit their website
Wisconsin
1-608-266-8005
Visit their website
Wyoming
1-307-777-7186
Visit their website
—E. Warren Scott
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