Waheeda Rehman
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Chengalpattu, Indiahometown
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Waheeda Rehman
, Waheeda Rehman in 2012
Born
(1936-05-14)14 May 1936, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, British India
Other names
Waheeda Rahman
Occupation
Actress
Years active
1955-1991, 2002-present
Notable work(s)
Reshma in Reshma Aur Shera,
Rosie Marco/Miss Nalini in Guide,
Rajkumari Neel Kamal/Sita in Neel Kamal,
Nurse Radha in Khamoshi
Spouse(s)
Shashi Rekhi (1974-2000 his death)
Waheeda Rehman is an Indian film actress who appears in Bollywood movies and is known for many successful and critically acclaimed movies from the 1950s, 60s and early 70s most notably C.I.D. (1956) and 5 Guru Dutt classics - Pyaasa (1957), 12 O'Clock (1958), Kaagaz Ke Phool (1959), Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam, Chaudhvin Ka Chand (1961). Her other notable works include Solva Saal (1958), Baat Ek Raat Ki (1962), Kohra (1964), Bees Sal Baad (1962), Guide (1965), Teesri Kasam, Mujhe Jeene Do (1966), Neel Kamal and Khamoshi (1969).
Early life edit:
One of the most prominent actresses of the golden era, Waheeda Rehman was born into a Muslim family in Melapalayam, Thirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu, British India. She and her sister learnt Bharatnatyam in Chennai, where Guru Trichunder Meenakshi Sundaram Pillai and in Bombay Guru Jayalaxmi Alva, doyen among nattuvanars taught and performed on stage together. Her father, who was a district commissioner, died while she was in her teens.
It is a common misconception that Rehman was born in Hyderabad. "It's a long story," she says, "When I was in Chennai, I did two Tamil and four Telugu movies. In the first one, Kaalam Maari Pochu along with Gemini Ganesan a bilingual film which was made in Tamil and Telugu as Rojulu Maraayi, I did only a folk dance number in both Tamil and Telugu versions. However, it went on to become a hit! I was in Hyderabad celebrating its success and Guru Dutt happened to be there. He was on a lookout for new faces and heard that I could speak in Urdu. It is because he spotted me in Hyderabad that people assume I was born there."
Her dream was to become a doctor but, due to circumstances and illness, she abandoned this goal. Instead helped by her supportive parents, she hit the silver screen with Telugu films Jayasimha (1955), followed by Rojulu Marayi (1955) and Tamil film Kaalam Maari Pochu (1956). It is in Vijaya-Suresh's Ram aur Shyam (a remake of Telugu movie Ramudu Bheemudu) in 1967 that Waheeda acted again under the direction of the topnotch Telugu director Tapi Chanakya who incidentally directed her movies Rojulu Maaraayi in Telugu (1955) and Kaalam Maaripochu in Tamil (1956).
Career edit:
Waheeda Rehman, started her career in films in 1954 and her first successful films were the Telugu films Jayasimha (1955), Rojulu Marayi (1955) and Tamil film Kaalam Maari Pochu (1956).
In the success party of Rojulu Maaraayi, Guru Dutt noticed her and decided to groom her and have her act in Hindi films. Waheeda considered Guru Dutt as her mentor. Dutt brought her to Bombay (now Mumbai) and cast as a vamp in his production C.I.D. (1956), directed by Raj Khosla. A few years after joining the Hindi film industry, she lost her mother. After the success of C.I.D., Dutt gave her a leading role in Pyaasa (1957). Their next venture together, Kaagaz Ke Phool (1959), depicted the story of a successful director's decline after he falls for his leading lady. Dutt's existing marriage and her film successes with other directors caused them to drift apart personally and professionally, although they continued to work together into the 1960s (Chaudhvin Ka Chand). She completed Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962) under some strain. They broke away from each other after its indifferent reception at the Berlin Film Festival in 1963. Soon afterward, Guru Dutt died on 10 October 1964 in Mumbai reportedly from an overdose of sleeping pills and alcohol.
Waheeda Rehman established a great working relationship with Dev Anand, and together as a pair had number of successful films to their credit. The box office hits of the pair include C.I.D. (1956), Solva Saal (1958), Kala Bazar (1960), Baat Ek Raat Ki (1962) and Guide (1965); box office duds were Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja (1961) and Prem Pujari (1970). She reached her peak with Guide (1965) and was much in demand. Rehman was cast as "Gulabi" in Satyajit Ray's Bengali film Abhijan in 1962. She worked in comedy film Girl Friend in 1960 with Kishore Kumar. She was offered lead actress's role in films even opposite actors junior to her by experience like Dharmendra, but they flopped. But she continued to taste success in the late sixties when she was paired with well established stars. She delivered hits opposite Dilip Kumarin three successive years; " Dil diyaa Dard liyaa" in 1966, Ram Aur Shyam in 1967 and Aadmi in 1968 and some box office duds but critically acclaimed films with Rajendra Kumar - Palki, Dharti and Shatranj ; two films opposite Raj Kapoor - " Ek dil sau Afsane" and the acclaimed "Teesri Kasam" which was the debut film of Basu Bhattacharyya; a few films opposite Biswajeet like, "Bees saal baad" and "Kohra"; this helped her continue to get lead roles in the early seventies. Her career's biggest hit Khamoshi came in 1970, opposite Rajesh Khanna.
Her career continued throughout the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. She won the Filmfare Best Actress Award for her roles in Guide (1965), where she hit the peak of her career, and Neel Kamal (1968), but despite excellent offbeat roles in subsequent films, including a National Award winning performance in Reshma Aur Shera (1971), some of the films failed at the box office. Seeing her films being successful, Waheeda decided to experiment with roles at this stage of career. She accepted Reshma Aur Shera, opposite her old co-star Sunil Dutt, with whom she had previously in the sixties had hits like Ek Phool Char Kaante, Mujhe Jeene Do, Meri Bhabhi and Darpan. Her performance was appreciated by critics, but the film failed at the box office. But Waheeda continued to experiment with roles and accepted the offer to play a mother to Jaya Bhaduri in Phagun(1973). This she regards the mistake of her career as after this film flopped suddenly people started offering her motherly roles to heroes.
From the mid seventies, Waheeda's career as lead heroine ended and her career as character actor began. At around this time, Kamaljit, who starred opposite her in Shagun (1964), proposed and they got married in 1974. After her appearance in Lamhe (1991), she retired from the film industry for 12 years.
In her new innings from seventies her successful films, where she played pivotal roles include, Kabhi Kabhie (1976),Trishul (1978), Jwalamukhi(1980), Namkeen and Namak Halaal (1982),Mashaal (1984), Chandni(1989), Rang De Basanti(2006). She played the central character in a Mahesh Bhatt directed tele-film "Swayam" that starred Akash Khurana and Anupam Kher. She also appeared in a tele-series being directed by Gulzar.
In recent years she made a comeback playing elderly mother and grandmother roles in Om Jai Jagadish (2002), Water (2005) and Rang De Basanti (2006), 15, Park Avenue and Delhi 6 (2009) which were all critically acclaimed.
In October 2004, a Waheeda Rehman film retrospective was held at the Seattle Art Museum and the University of Washington where Waheeda participated in spirited panel and audience discussions on her most memorable films--Pyaasa, Teesri Kasam and Guide--although her most successful film is still considered to be Khamoshi, with costar Rajesh Khanna.
Personal life edit:
After her marriage with Shashi Rekhi (screen name Kamaljeet) on 27 April 1974, she shifted to a farmhouse in Bangalore. She bore two children named Sohail and Kashvi, who are writers. On 21 November 2000, her husband died following a prolonged illness. She moved back to her ocean view bungalow in Bandra, Mumbai where she currently lives.
Awards edit:
National Film Award for Best Actress for Reshma Aur Shera in 1971.,
Filmfare Best Actress Award for Guide in 1966,
Filmfare Best Actress Award for Neel Kamal in 1968,
Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards, Best Actress (Hindi) for Teesri Kasam in 1967.,
Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 1994,
NTR National Award for 2006.,
Padma Shri in 1972.,
Padma Bhushan in 2011.,
Nominations edit:
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962),
Filmfare Award for Best Actress -- Ram Aur Shyam (1967),
Filmfare Award for Best Actress -- Khamoshi (1970),
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Kabhi Kabhie (1976),
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Namkeen (1982),
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Lamhe (1991),
Filmography edit:
Year
Title
Role
Language
1955
Rojulu Marayi
Debut. Guest Appearance in the song,
"Yeruvaka Sagaro ranno chinnanna"
Telugu
1955
Alibabavum 40 Thirudargalum
Dancer
Tamil
1955
Jayasimha
Princess
Telugu
1956
Kaalam Maari Pochu
Tamil
1956
C.I.D.
Kamini
Hindi
1957
Pyaasa
Gulabo
Hindi
1958
12 O'Clock
Bani Choudhary
Hindi
1958
Solva Saal
Laaj
Hindi
1959
Kaagaz Ke Phool
Shanti
Hindi
1960
Kala Bazar
Alka
Hindi
1960
Ek Phool Char Kaante
Sushma
Hindi
1960
Chaudhvin Ka Chand
Jameela
Hindi
1960
Girl Friend
Hindi
1961
Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja
Hindi
1962
Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam
Jaba
Hindi
1962
Bees Saal Baad
Radha
Hindi
1962
Baat Ek Raat Ki
Neela/Meena
Hindi
1962
Rakhi
Hindi
1962
Abhijan
Gulabi
Bengali
1963
Mujhe Jeene Do
Chameli Jaan
Hindi
1963
Kaun Apna Kaun Paraya
Asha
Hindi
1963
Ek Dil Sau Afsane
Sunita
Hindi
1964
Kohra
Rajashwari
Hindi
1964
Shagoon
Hindi
1964
Majboor
Sushila Mehta
Hindi
1965
Guide
Rosie Marco/Miss Nalini
Hindi
1966
Teesri Kasam
Hira Bai
Hindi
1966
Dil Diya Dard Liya
Roopa
Hindi
1967
Patthar Ke Sanam
Taruna
Hindi
1967
Ram Aur Shyam
Anjana
Hindi
1967
Palki
Mehroo
Hindi
1967
Ghar Ka Chirag
Hindi
1968
Neel Kamal
Rajkumari Neel Kamal/Sita
Hindi
1968
Aadmi
Meena
Hindi
1968
Baazi
Hindi
1969
Khamoshi
Nurse Radha
Hindi
1969
Shatranj
Meena Thakur
Hindi
1969
Meri Bhabhi
Maya
Hindi
1970
Prem Pujari
Suman Mehra
Hindi
1970
Man Ki Aankhen
Guddi (Geeta)
Hindi
1970
Dharti
Jwala/Princess Chitralekha
Hindi
1970
Darpan
Madhvi
Hindi
1971
Man Mandir
Krishna and Radha
Hindi
1971
Reshma Aur Shera
Reshma
Hindi
1972
Zindagi Zindagi
Meeta Sharma
Hindi
1972
Trisandhya
Indu
Hindi
1972
Subha-O-Sham
Shirin
Hindi
1972
Dil Ka Raaja
Laxmi
Hindi
1973
Phagun
Shanta Bangan/Shamrao Dhamle
Hindi
1973
Justice
Hindi
1974
Bangaru Kalalu
Telugu
1976
Aadalat
Radha
Hindi
1976
Kabhi Kabhie
Anjali Malhotra
Hindi
1978
Trishul
Shanti
Hindi
1979
Aaj Ki Dhara
Hindi
1980
Jyoti Bane Jwala
Malti
Hindi
1980
Jwalamukhi
Savita Devi
Hindi
1982
Sawaal
Anju D. Mehta
Hindi
1982
Namak Halaal
Savitridevi
Hindi
1982
Namkeen
Jugni (Jyoti)
Hindi
1982
Dharam Kanta
Radha Singh
Hindi
1983
Himmatwala
Savitri
Hindi
1983
Mahaan
Janki
Hindi
1983
Coolie
Salma
Hindi
1983
Pyaasi Aankhen
Hindi
1983
Ghungroo
Rani Maa
Hindi
1984
Sunny
Gayatri Inderjeet
Hindi
1984
Mashaal
Sudha Kumar
Hindi
1984
Maqsad
Sharda
Hindi
1985
Bayen Hath Ka Khel
Hindi
1986
Simhasanam
Telugu
1986
Singhasan
Rajmata Vardhan
Hindi
1986
Allah-Rakha
Adv.Salma Anwar
Hindi
1989
Chandni
Mrs. Khanna
Hindi
1991
Lamhe
Dai Jaan
Hindi
1991
Swayam
Hindi
1994
Ulfat Ki Nayee Manzilen
Hindi
2002
Om Jai Jagadish
Saraswati Batra
Hindi
2005
Water
Bhagavati (Narayan's Mother)
Hindi
2005
Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara
Principal Khanna
Hindi
2005
15 Park Avenue
Mrs. Mathur/Mrs. Gupta
English/Bengali
2006
Rang De Basanti
Ajay's Mother
Hindi
2006
Chukkallo Chandrudu
Arjun's Grand-Mother
Telugu
2009
Delhi 6
Dadi (Annapurna Mehra)
Hindi
Notes edit:
^ Guru Dutt was my mentor: Waheeda/,
^ "Life dedicated to dance". The Hindu. Jan 03, 2003. ,
^ Gulzar, p. 22,
^ eenadu.net-heart & soul of andhra,
^ http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0436405/bio,
^ "The Winners - 1966". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Winners - 1968". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ 32nd Annual BFJA Awards,
^ "Lifetime Achievement (Popular)". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "Brajesh Mishra, Azim Premji, Montek in list of 128 Padma awardees". The Times Of India. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1962". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1967". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1970". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1976". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1982". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010. ,
^ "The Nominations - 1991". Filmfare Awards. Retrieved 15 December 2010.
Source: Wikipedia
Text from this biography licensed under creative commons license
Source: Wikipedia
Text from this biography licensed under creative commons license
